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Question on Unidirectional Association

 
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The following is from the Hibernate Reference documentation page 19,

<id name="id" column="PERSON_ID">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="age"/>
<property name="firstname"/>
<property name="lastname"/>
<set name="events" table="PERSON_EVENT">
<key column="PERSON_ID"/>
<many-to-many column="EVENT_ID" class="events.Event"/>
</set>

The person class is as given below,



My doubt here is why they have <many-to-many>?? Why not <many-to-one>?
 
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The answer is right before the code:

"Before we map this association, think about the other side. Clearly, we could just keep this unidirectional. Or, we could create another collection on the Event, if we want to be able to navigate it bi-directional, i.e. anEvent.getParticipants(). This is not necessary, from a functional perspective. You could always execute an explicit query to retrieve the participants for a particular event. This is a design choice left to you, but what is clear from this discussion is the multiplicity of the association: "many" valued on both sides, we call this a many-to-many association. Hence, we use Hibernate's many-to-many mapping"

It's a clear many to many association. A person can subscribe to multiple events and an event can have multiple participants. There is a link table there "PERSON_EVENT".
 
Joe San
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To some extent I'm understanding but not fully...
 
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