how to use three two dimensional arrays. how to get this program :
� Ask size (rows and columns) of matrix A (using message dialog box)
� Ask size of Matrix B
� Check the sizes of A and B, if not compatible display waning
message and exit the program
� Input matrix A (using message dialog box),
� Input matrix B
� Multiply A and B giving matrix C
� Display matrix A and matrix B to command window
� Display matrix C to command window
The output looks like
Matrix A:
1.0 2.0 3.0
4.0 5.0 6.0
Matrix B:
7.0 8.0 9.0
0.0 9.0 8.0
7.0 6.0 5.0
Product of Matrix A and B:
28.0 44.0 40.0
70.0 113.0 106.0
thank you
// Perform matrix multiplication
public class MatrixOps {
public static void print_array(double[][] numbers)
{
for (int i=0; i<numbers.length; i++) {
for (int j=0; j<numbers[i].length; j++)
System.out.print(numbers[i][j] + " ");
System.out.println();
}
}
public static double[][] multiply(double[][] a, double[][] b)
{
// determine sizes of matrices
int m = a.length;
int n = a[0].length;
int p = b[0].length;
int q = b.length;
// create array to hold product
double[][] c = new double[m][p]; // elements initialized to 0
//
test for valid multiplication
if (n != q)
{
System.out.println("Number of rows of second matrix must match "
+ "number of colums of first matrix");
return c;
}
// create the product row by row
for (int i=0; i<m; ++i)
// produce the current row
for (int j=0; j < p; ++j)
for (int k=0; k<n; ++k)
c[i][j] += a[i][k] * b[k][j];
return c;
}
public static double[][] add(double[][] a, double[][] b)
{
// create array to hold result
// elements initialized to 0
double[][] c = new double[a.length][a[0].length];
// ensure correct matrix dimensions
if (a.length != b.length || a[0].length != b[0].length)
{
System.out.println("Number of rows and columns must be equal");
return c;
}
// add contents of corresponding elements
for (int i=0; i<a.length; i++)
for (int j=0; j<a[0].length; j++)
c[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];
return c;
}
public static void main(
String[] args)
{
// declare and initialize
double[][] m1 = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}};
double[][] m2 = {{7, 8, 9}, {0, 9, 8}, {7, 6, 5}};
System.out.println("Matrix A :" );
System.out.println();
print_array(m1);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Matrix B :" );
System.out.println();
print_array(m2);
System.out.println();
System.out.println();
double[][] m3 = multiply(m1, m2);
System.out.println("\nThe Product of Matrix A and B: ");
print_array(m3);
}
}
