I found that inner classes cause problem run my jar file (no problem making the jar or compiling),

[Leonidas Savvides]

I found that inner classes cause problem run my jar file (no problem making the jar or compiling), well in this case of inner classes what must be done?

C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19>java -jar SMTPClient.jar
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: SMTPClient$SendAction
        at SMTPClient.<init>(SMTPClient.java:115)
        at SMTPClient.main(SMTPClient.java:296)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: SMTPClient$SendAction
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
        ... 2 more

[Leonidas Savvides]

jar cmf SMTPClient.mf SMTPClient.jar SMTPClient.class SMTPClient.java success
java -jar SMTPClient.jar

[Rob Spoor]

When you create your JAR file you're only adding SMTPClient.class and SMTP.java. Inner classes are compiled to their own class files, in this case SMTPClient$SendAction.class. You'll need to include that in the JAR file.

[Leonidas Savvides]

how include inner classes below:
SMTPClient$SendAction.class
or
SendAction.class
??

class SendAction implements ActionListener {
   
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
      
      try {..............
..........................

class UpdateListener implements DocumentListener {
public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
m_textChanged = true;
}...........
..........................


	    

[Leonidas Savvides]

either is correct?
I triedbut is it needed alsi include javax/mail/Message class, where found?>>>>

  C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19>jar cmf SMTPClient.mf SMTPClient.jar SMTPClient.class SMTPClient
$SendAction.class SMTPClient$UpdateListener.class  SMTPClient.java

C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19>java -jar SMTPClient.jar
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/mail/Message
        at SMTPClient.<init>(SMTPClient.java:115)
        at SMTPClient.main(SMTPClient.java:296)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.mail.Message
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
        ... 2 more  

[Leonidas Savvides]

subject:javax.mail.Message
I used
jar cmf SMTPClient.mf SMTPClient.jar SMTPClient.class SMTPClient$SendAction.class SMTPClient$UpdateListener.class mail.jar SMTPClient.java

but gives (how include another jar in my jar?)

  C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19>jar cmf SMTPClient.mf SMTPClient.jar SMTPClient.class SMTPClient
$SendAction.class SMTPClient$UpdateListener.class mail.jar SMTPClient.java

C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19>java -jar SMTPClient.jar
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/mail/Message
        at SMTPClient.<init>(SMTPClient.java:115)
        at SMTPClient.main(SMTPClient.java:296)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.mail.Message
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
        ... 2 more  

[Maneesh Godbole]

http://one-jar.sourceforge.net/

[Leonidas Savvides]

Maneesh Godbole wrote:http://one-jar.sourceforge.net/

I get some hint although confused,
after I put from RAR zip utility a folder(/lib) and mail.jar in, I get below...is any special command in manifest or to run? Is mail.jar the only I need or?

C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19>java -jar SMTPClient.jar
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/mail/Message
        at SMTPClient.<init>(SMTPClient.java:115)
        at SMTPClient.main(SMTPClient.java:296)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.mail.Message
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
        ... 2 more

C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19>  

[Rob Spoor]

Put a Class-Path entry in your manifest file which points to the location of mail.jar relative to your own JAR file. For example, "Class-Path: mail.jar" or "Class-Path: lib/mail.jar".

[Leonidas Savvides]

I get again error...???
how add a jar in a folder, of another jar from CLI LIKE
jar cmf SMTPClient.mf SMTPClient.jar SMTPClient.class SMTPClient$SendAction.class SMTPClient$UpdateListener.class mail.jar SMTPClient.java
?

  C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3exampl
es\examples\19>java -jar SMTPClient.jar
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/mail/Message
        at SMTPClient.<init>(SMTPClient.java:115)
        at SMTPClient.main(SMTPClient.java:296)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.mail.Message
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
        ... 2 more

C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3exampl
es\examples\19>  

   
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Created-By: 1.6.0_15 (Sun Microsystems Inc.)
Class-Path: lib/mail.jar
Main-Class: SMTPClient

//class file below

import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.text.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.lang.SecurityException;
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.util.FormatterClosedException;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Scanner;

import javax.swing.event.* ;


public class SMTPClient extends JFrame {
  private JButton     sendButton   = new JButton("Send Message"); 
  private JButton     saveJButt
.............................................
 

[Rob Spoor]

You don't put mail.jar inside the JAR file. You put it in a lib folder that exists in the same folder as your JAR folder. Very few solutions allow you to add dependency JAR file inside the JAR file itself and work immediately. One JAR, as Maneesh suggested, is one of those but I've never used it.

[Leonidas Savvides]

hence this is a simple GUI EMAIL SEND FORM APP JAVA SE, When on RUN from CLI I email delivered but not delivered when RUN by clicking shortcut...

[Rob Spoor]

Do you have the following in the folder where the JAR is located?

- folder\
  - SMTPClient.jar
  - lib\
    - mail.jar

Because with a Class-Path entry of lib/mail.jar that's what it should look like.

[Leonidas Savvides]

this is correct?

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Created-By: 1.6.0_15 (Sun Microsystems Inc.)
Class-Path: lib/mail.jar
Main-Class: SMTPClient

app run only CLI, No:jar run / shortcut run

no errors only email not delivered... folder structure correct

matters many jars in containing folder, or folder url with spaces?

[Leonidas Savvides]

first time running jars[gui] non-success, needed anything else from mail.jar any other lib?

in shortcut
target:"C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19\SMTPClient.jar"
startin:"C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19"
the jar is in the
C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19\lib\mail.jar

only from running [CLI] the- java SMTPClient .class -email delivered

this is correct ... how many lines must follow: SMTPClient?

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Class-Path: lib/mail.jar
Created-By: 1.6.0_15 (Sun Microsystems Inc.)
Main-Class: SMTPClient

in this case mail.jar needed ONLY outside the SMTPClient.jar?

[Leonidas Savvides]

I run
java -jar SMTPClient.jar // CLI
->simple send email, but when press send button appeared:

  C:\Users\User\Documents\TextBooksDataFiles\Java Network Programming, 3rd Edition\jnp3examples\examples\19>java -jar SMTPClient.jar
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: SMTPClient$SendAction$1
        at SMTPClient$SendAction.actionPerformed(SMTPClient.java:270)
        at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:1995)
        at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2318)
        at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:387)
        at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:242)
        at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:236)
        at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6263)
        at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3267)
        at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6028)
        at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2041)
        at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4630)
        at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2099)
        at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4460)
        at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4574)
        at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4238)
        at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4168)
        at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2085)
        at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2475)
        at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4460)
        at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:599)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:269)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:184)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:174)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:169)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:161)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:122)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: SMTPClient$SendAction$1
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)
        ... 26 more
  

[Rob Spoor]

Have you included all .class files generated by the compiler, in the right folder structure that must match the package structure?

[Leonidas Savvides]

I added SMTPClient$SendAction$1 and now works, thks!

in the above class name "$" show inner classes? may included in any order in->...?

jar cmf SMTPClient.mf SMTPClient.jar SMTPClient.class SMTPClient$SendAction.class SMTPClient$SendAction$1.class SMTPClient$UpdateListener.class SMTPClient$1.class SMTPClient$2.class SMTPClient$3.class SMTPClient$4.class SMTPClient.java

[Rob Spoor]

$1 etc are anonymous inner classes. As you already have seen, named inner classes have their name added, like SMTPClient$SendAction.class. The order is most likely the order of occurrence in the source file but I don't know if the Java Language Specification has a hard rule for this.