You are using OCI driver to access the Oracle database. Is there any specific reason for that? General recommendation is to use
JDBC Type 4 thin driver to access Oracle database. Type 4 driver doesn't require any Oracle client installs. All you need is the Type 4 driver in classpath.
Since you are using OCI Thick driver, you cannot copy the AIX folder to Linux. The OCI drivers use native code compiled specifically for the host environment. So AIX OCI driver will never work for Linux. It will give you lot of wierd errors, core dump etc.
Just install Oracle client on the Linux machine, which will get you to the correct driver. Load that shared library in WAS as you were doing in AIX and
you should be good to go.