posted 13 years ago
You're not generating an Excel document, you're generating HTML, which some spreadsheet applications (like Excel) happen to be able to read. If you want to use actual spreadsheet-like functionality, you'll need to generate actual XLS or XLSX documents, possibly using a library like Apache POI.
I'm not sure it's possible to protect individual columns, though; I seem to recall that being a per-sheet (or even per-file) setting.